Quizlet
Coupled Pendulum
1. What is a coupled pendulum?
- A pendulum system submerged in a liquid to study viscosity
- A pendulum that swings in both vertical and horizontal directions
- A single pendulum oscillating in a magnetic field
- Two or more pendulums connected by a spring or coupling mechanism to allow energy transfer
2. What is the 'beat' phenomenon?
- A phenomenon where two waves of nearby frequencies interfere, producing periodic variations in amplitude
- An oscillation with no damping effect
- A pattern created by two waves with the same frequency
- The natural frequency of a single pendulum
3. What characterizes an underdamped oscillation?
- It has no restoring force
- It oscillates with gradually decreasing amplitude due to small damping
- It returns to equilibrium without oscillating
- It oscillates with amplitude increasing over time
4. In which type of oscillation does the system return to equilibrium without oscillating and in the shortest time possible?
- Critically Damped Oscillation
- Underdamped Oscillation
- Overdamped Oscillation
- Forced Oscillation
5. What is an overdamped oscillation?
- An oscillation with no damping at all
- An oscillation where the system never returns to equilibrium
- An oscillation with multiple frequencies
- A system with strong damping that returns to equilibrium slowly without oscillating
6. What are coupled oscillations?
- Oscillations with no damping or friction
- Oscillations that occur at only one natural frequency
- Oscillations in which motion is confined to one direction only
- Oscillations where two or more systems interact and exchange energy
7. What does the damping factor describe?
- How quickly oscillations die out over time
- The number of oscillations per second
- The total energy in the system
- The amplitude of the wave
8. What does 'degree of freedom' refer to in pendulum motion?
- The number of cycles it completes per second
- The amplitude of the pendulum's swing
- The number of pendulums in a system
- The minimum number of coordinates needed to describe its motion
9. A simple pendulum has how many degrees of freedom?
10. What is the center of oscillation in a compound pendulum?
- The point where the entire weight of the pendulum acts
- The point where the pendulum is suspended from
- The point at which a pendulum stops oscillating
- The point where, if the entire mass were concentrated, the time period would remain unchanged
11. What defines the center of percussion of a pendulum?
- The point where an impact causes maximum force at the pivot
- The point at which the pendulum is suspended
- The point of maximum oscillation
- The point where an impact does not cause a reactive force at the pivot
12. What is the center of suspension in a pendulum?
- The point where the pendulum is hung and oscillates about
- The point where the pendulum's mass is concentrated
- The point of equilibrium in oscillatory motion
- The point of maximum amplitude
13. What is the center of mass of a body?
- The geometric center of the object
- The point where the entire mass can be considered concentrated for translational motion
- The point where all gravitational forces cancel out
- The point from which the pendulum hangs
14. How is the center of gravity best defined?
- The same as the center of oscillation
- The point where the gravitational field is strongest
- The point where net torque is zero
- The point at which the entire weight of the body acts for analyzing gravitational effects
15. Which of the following best describes a compound pendulum?
- A set of pendulums transferring energy to each other
- A rigid body oscillating about a horizontal axis in a vertical plane
- A mass on a string swinging in a circular path
- A particle suspended from a light string
16. What distinguishes a compound pendulum from a simple pendulum?
- It oscillates in a horizontal rather than a vertical plane
- It uses a spring instead of a string
- It swings faster than a simple pendulum
- It has mass distributed along its length and a moment of inertia
17. What is Barton’s Pendulum known for?
- Being a rigid body with a fixed pivot point
- Its oscillation in a conical path
- Having multiple pendulums of varying lengths transferring energy through a common bar
- Using a spring for its motion
18. What describes a conical pendulum?
- A pendulum system used to transfer energy among multiple masses
- A heavy particle on a rigid rod swinging back and forth
- A pendulum that oscillates in a straight line
- A mass on a string that swings in horizontal circles, tracing a cone